Stock Market

The stock market is a public marketplace where shares of publicly traded companies are bought and sold. It serves as a platform for investors to trade ownership stakes in businesses, facilitating capital raising for companies and investment opportunities for individuals and institutions. The stock market can be divided into primary markets, where new issues of stocks are sold through initial public offerings (IPOs), and secondary markets, where existing shares are traded among investors. The market operates on stock exchanges, such as the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) or the Nasdaq, which provide the infrastructure for trading. Prices of stocks fluctuate based on supply and demand dynamics, influenced by various factors including company performance, investor sentiment, and economic conditions. The stock market plays a crucial role in the economy by allowing companies to access funding for growth and providing investors with avenues for wealth accumulation.