Environment

The term “Environment” refers to the surrounding conditions and influence affecting the development and existence of organisms, communities, and societies. It encompasses the natural world, including air, water, land, and ecosystems, as well as the interactions between living beings and their physical surroundings. The environment includes both biotic components (such as plants, animals, and microorganisms) and abiotic components (such as climate, soil, and atmospheric conditions).

In a broader sense, the environment also refers to the social, economic, and cultural factors that affect human life and societal development. This concept is vital for understanding ecological balance, resource management, and the impacts of human activities on the planet. Environmental issues, such as pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss, highlight the importance of sustainable practices and awareness of how human actions influence the environment. Thus, the term encapsulates the complex web of interactions and dependencies within natural and human-modified systems.