Disaster Management

Disaster Management refers to the comprehensive approach taken to prepare for, respond to, recover from, and mitigate the impacts of disasters. It encompasses the planning, organization, and coordination of roles and responsibilities during various phases of a disaster, which can include natural disasters (like earthquakes, floods, and hurricanes) as well as human-made disasters (such as industrial accidents or terrorist attacks).

The process typically includes risk assessment, resource allocation, establishing protocols for emergency response, and developing recovery plans. Effective disaster management aims to minimize loss of life, reduce economic impact, and ensure quick recovery and restoration of communities affected by disasters. It also emphasizes the importance of training, education, and building resilience within communities to better handle future disasters. In essence, disaster management is about ensuring that societies are prepared for emergencies and can recover effectively afterwards.